Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Dow Below 10000

News:
The Dow Jones industrial average slides to its first close below 10,000 in nearly four months. The European debt crisis, Koreans conflict, and potential China slowdown are the factors attributed to the recent market’s turbulence.

Thought:
After hitting numerous 52-weeks highs in the period of March to mid-April, the stock market has dropped more 10% that technically enters the “correction” territory. Now, the important question is whether it is a short-term correction or it is the start of a bigger slump. Based on the following analysis, the market seems like just experiencing a correction.

1. The US economy is still improving, especially for the employment and the consumption markets. Most of the American corporations reported blow-out earnings and revenues for the first quarter with very rosy outlook. In addition to that, the recent economic data are also very positive. Although the European woes will affect the export to the countries, the economic damage to the US is limited because US is not an export dependant country. The main engine of the economy here is consumption, which is accounted to about 70% of the national income. As the recent data suggest, the US is growing internally.

2. The European woes may help the US as a matter of fact. Fear of the debt crisis and the consequent economic fallout drive investors to put their money into the safe places. One of the safe places is American because it is a super power and its economy is growing. Recent data showed that countries such as China and Japan increased their holding in US Treasury. The recent turmoil also drives up the demand and prices of the US bonds, which in turn pushes down the interest rate. The 10 years US bond rate stands at 3.21% today that has dropped more that 0.6% in less than a month. The housing market will surely be a beneficial of it as well as the US government and the US companies. Additionally, the Federal Reserve will probably delay the interest rate hike in the uncertain time. The low rate will keep supporting the economy growth in the US.

3. The fear of global economy slowdown also depresses the raw material prices. For instance, the oil price has dropped more than $13 per barrel from the peak this year. Cheaper oil and cheaper materials will definitely help businesses and consumers.

In the opposite of the bright sides, there is a concern that the current debt crisis would depress business and consumer confidences. If banks stopped or made fewer loans and/or consumers stopped spending, it would spell a trouble for the US economy. However, given that the Fed and the central banks around the world had spent so much effort to flight the financial crisis in 2008-2009, the world economy had escaped another depression. They will not allow the world fall into the hole again and they are believed to put whatever efforts they can to keep the economies afloat. Two weeks ago, the European countries and the IMF swiftly put together a trillion dollars rescue package with a credit facility provided from the Fed. If the condition worsens, they will surely make other strong actions to help. On the other hand, the US banks are in much better situation today than two years ago after recapitalizing their balance sheets.

The Korean conflict will probably not develop into a bigger issue because most of the countries are condemning the action of the North Korean to the South Korean warship. The North is not financially and military strong enough to stand against the whole world.

The potential China slowdown contributed by the government tightening efforts will not affect the US economy much. As a matter of fact, the Chinese economy will still expand at a rapid pace, but not at an overheating level.

The market volatility may continue for a while. But, in the long term prospective, some of the stock prices are at an attractive level. It should be a good time to start accumulating beaten high quality stocks.

2 comments:

  1. (June 10, 2010 Ross)
    News that supports my points of view.

    Bernanke highlights good news for U.S. economy, By Paul Davidson, USA TODAY

    “Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke on Wednesday moved to ease market jitters over financial turmoil in Europe, suggesting that any harm to the U.S. economy should be "modest" and that there may even be a few benefits……
    While he noted weaker foreign growth and the stock market's swoon will leave an "imprint" on the U.S. economy, he added that "offsetting factors include declines in interest rates on Treasury bonds and home mortgages as well as lower prices for oil" and other commodities.
    Investors worldwide have piled into U.S. Treasuries as a haven in recent weeks, reducing interest rates and borrowing costs for consumers.”

    ReplyDelete
  2. (June 15, 2010 Ross)
    News that supports my points of view.

    China and other countries buy US Treasury debt, by Martin Crutsinger, AP Economics Writer

    "China boosted its holdings of U.S. Treasury debt in April for the second straight month as total foreign holdings of U.S. government debt increased.

    China's holdings of U.S. Treasury securities rose by $5 billion to $900.2 billion in April, the Treasury Department said Tuesday. Total foreign holdings rose by $72.8 billion to $3.96 trillion.

    The sizable gains are being driven by fears that Greece and other European governments could default on their debt. Worries over possible defaults have sparked a flight to safety and that has benefited U.S. Treasury securities. Treasurys are considered the world's safest investment -- the U.S. government has never defaulted on its debt.

    The April increases eased concerns that lagging foreign demand will force the U.S. government to pay higher interest rates to finance its debt with private economists forecasting strong gains in May as well because of the debt crisis......

    he 1.9 percent rise in total holdings of U.S. debt in April followed an even bigger 3.5 percent increase in March.

    The Treasury reported that net purchases of long-term securities, covering U.S. government debt and the debt of U.S. companies, increased by $83 billion in April. That follows a record monthly gain of $140.5 billion in March.

    The higher interest in U.S. bonds has helped push interest rates lower. It's a welcome development for the government, which faces the task of financing record federal budget deficits."

    ReplyDelete

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